Search results for "force steadiness"

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Tempo-controlled resistance training of the hip abductors and ankle dorsiflexors with light loads does not improve postural sway in older adults.

2022

The force steadiness capabilities of the hip abductors and ankle dorsiflexors can explain a significant amount of the variance in postural sway during four types of standing balance tests. Control over balance, as well as force steadiness, generally worsens with aging, although the latter can be improved with unique training interventions. The purpose of our study was to assess how tempo-controlled, light-load resistance training of the hip abductors and ankle dorsiflexors influences performance in clinical movement tests, postural sway, muscle strength, and force steadiness in older adults. Participants (n = 28, 70 +/- 7 years, 8 men) completed nine training sessions for either the hip abd…

BalanceMaleGeneral NeuroscienceResistance TrainingAnkle dorsiflexionIsometric ContractionHumansHip abductionMuscle StrengthAnkleMuscle SkeletalForce steadinessPostural BalanceAnkle JointAgedExperimental brain research
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Force Control and Motor Unit Firing Behavior Following Mental Fatigue in Young Female and Male Adults

2020

Purpose: The neuromuscular mechanisms leading to impaired motor performance in the presence of mental fatigue remain unclear. It is also unknown if mental fatigue differentially impacts motor performance in males and females. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of mental fatigue on force production and motor unit (MU) firing behavior in males and females. Methods: Nineteen participants performed 10-s isometric dorsiflexion (DF) contractions at 20 and 50% maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) before, during, and after completing 22 min of the psychomotor vigilance task (PVT), to induce mental fatigue. The DF force and indwelling MU firing behavior of the tibialis anterior (TA) w…

medicine.medical_specialtyCognitive NeuroscienceMaximum voluntary contractionMental fatigueIsometric exerciselcsh:RC346-429050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-571force steadiness03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationneuromuscular controlMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesYoung femalelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrylcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemOriginal Researchmotor unit firing ratebusiness.industry05 social sciencesPsychomotor vigilance taskforce controlSensory Systemsmental fatigueMotor unitMotor unit firing rateNeuromuscular controlbusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience
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